"gagah" meaning in All languages combined

See gagah on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈɡaɡah/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈɡa.ɡah] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: tergagah [superlative], segagah [equative]
Rhymes: -aɡah Etymology: Inherited from Malay gagah. Compare Old Javanese gagah. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|gagah|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay gagah, {{inh+|id|ms|gagah}} Inherited from Malay gagah, {{cog|kaw|gagah}} Old Javanese gagah Head templates: {{head|id|adjective|superlative|tergagah|equative|segagah}} gagah (superlative tergagah, equative segagah)
  1. strong, powerful
    Sense id: en-gagah-id-adj-32xCh9bM Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. majestic
    Sense id: en-gagah-id-adj-1U6MDp9T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bergagah-gagahan, digagahi, kegagahan, menggagah, menggagahi, menggagahkan, segagah, gagah berani, gagah perkasa
Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /ˈɡaɡah/, [ˈɡa.ɡah] Forms: ݢاݢه [Jawi]
Etymology: Compare Old Javanese gagah and Tagalog gaga. Etymology templates: {{cog|kaw|gagah}} Old Javanese gagah, {{cog|tl|gaga}} Tagalog gaga Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ݢاݢه}} gagah (Jawi spelling ݢاݢه)
  1. gallant; brave; strong; mighty Derived forms: kegagahan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), menggagah [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menggagahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), menggagahi [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], digagahkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), digagahi [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -i) [locative], bergagah-gagahan [reduplication + repetition (alt: redup + -an + beR-), reciprocity + stative (alt: redup + -an + beR-), habitual] (alt: redup + -an + beR-)
    Sense id: en-gagah-ms-adj-PkkR9hjb Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bergagah-gagahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "digagahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kegagahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menggagah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menggagahi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menggagahkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "segagah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gagah berani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gagah perkasa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gagah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gagah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay gagah",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese gagah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay gagah. Compare Old Javanese gagah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tergagah",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segagah",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "superlative",
        "4": "tergagah",
        "5": "equative",
        "6": "segagah"
      },
      "expansion": "gagah (superlative tergagah, equative segagah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧gah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful"
      ],
      "id": "en-gagah-id-adj-32xCh9bM",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "majestic"
      ],
      "id": "en-gagah-id-adj-1U6MDp9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "majestic",
          "majestic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɡah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ɡah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gagah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gagah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gagah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gagah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese gagah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "gaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog gaga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Javanese gagah and Tagalog gaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢاݢه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢاݢه"
      },
      "expansion": "gagah (Jawi spelling ݢاݢه)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kegagahan [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menggagah [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menggagahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "menggagahi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "digagahkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "digagahi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
          "word": "bergagah-gagahan [reduplication + repetition"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
          "word": "reciprocity + stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallant; brave; strong; mighty"
      ],
      "id": "en-gagah-ms-adj-PkkR9hjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɡah/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ɡah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gagah"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aɡah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aɡah/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bergagah-gagahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "digagahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kegagahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggagah"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggagahi"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggagahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "segagah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gagah berani"
    },
    {
      "word": "gagah perkasa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gagah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gagah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay gagah",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese gagah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay gagah. Compare Old Javanese gagah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tergagah",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segagah",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "superlative",
        "4": "tergagah",
        "5": "equative",
        "6": "segagah"
      },
      "expansion": "gagah (superlative tergagah, equative segagah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧gah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "majestic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "majestic",
          "majestic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɡah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ɡah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gagah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kegagahan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menggagah [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menggagahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "menggagahi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "digagahkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "digagahi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
      "word": "bergagah-gagahan [reduplication + repetition"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
      "word": "reciprocity + stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gagah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gagah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gagah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "gagah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese gagah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "gaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog gaga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Javanese gagah and Tagalog gaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢاݢه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢاݢه"
      },
      "expansion": "gagah (Jawi spelling ݢاݢه)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallant; brave; strong; mighty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɡah/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.ɡah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gagah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gagah meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.